Coyotes and Lions and Bears, Oh My

I live smack dab in the middle of a city of over 100,000 people, and I have seen both a coyote and deer walking (or running) down my street. It's unusual for our household because we aren't close to the hills that surround the city, but we see them. A relative of ours not only sees them, she feeds them. This is not a good idea.

Wild animals that become used to humans can be dangerous, especially when they associate humans with food. Even when it is a grazer, like a deer, people can be hurt. When the animal is a predator, the danger escalates. Thus, the first thing to keep in mind is that you should not encourage them to look for food amongst us...even if they look like they are starving.

There is another way that these animals can associate us with dinner, and that's through our garbage cans. Foothill communities usually have special "bear proof" receptacles, but if you live in a suburb, it is less likely that these cans will be provided. Instead, you should strive to make sure they are not easily accessible and battened down as much as possible.

In the summer months it is more likely that wild animals will roam around the populated areas near their habitat. This is especially true in dry areas, such as Southern California. Game may be scarce but water is even more so. The lure of an ornamental pond or swimming pool can entice critters into taking a dip to cool off and rehydrate.

Under these circumstances, it is a good idea to keep an eye on pets and small children. Mountain lions are especially noted for considering humans as part of their food chain, and not due to us feeding them. Coyotes have been known to attack kids, but they do tend to stick to smaller prey such as house pets.

If you spot a wild animal such as a bear or coyote wandering around your neighborhood, there are specific things you should do about it. First, make sure all of your family and pets are inside so they are safe. It's important that you don't run, as that could encourage an attack. Walk calmly and slowly to a building or a vehicle and get inside.

The following information is if you live in a populated area. When hiking or in rural areas, there may be other options that are safe for both you and the animal. It is important that you report your sighting. If the animal doesn't pose an immediate threat, call the Department of Fish and Game. Regional offices are easy to locate on-line. If you feel that the animal poses an immediate danger, call 911.

We have entered the territory of these animals, and they don't have many other places to go. Our job is to try and preserve them so that our grandchildren and generations to follow will be able to see and appreciate them. By following these tips, that is possible.